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Mozambique Area-1 LNG project comprises of  the Golfinho-Atum gas field development. This is in the offshore Area 1 Block of the deep-water Rovuma Basin.

In addition, it comprises of the construction of a 12.88 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) onshore liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility on the Cabo Delgado coast of Mozambique.

Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Anadarko Moçambique Área 1, holds majority stake in the Mozambique Rovuma Offshore Area 1 development consortium.

The final investment decision (FID) on the Area 1 Mozambique LNG project was taken in June 2019. It is estimated to cost about $20bn.

Construction works on the integrated LNG project started in 2019, with the start of production scheduled for 2024.

The Mozambique Area-1 LNG will be the first onshore LNG facility in Mozambique.

Mozambique Area-1 LNG Project History

In 2011 and 2012, gas and oil multinationals ENI from Italy and Anadarko from the U.S.A. made a huge discovery: a gas field containing 7000 billion cubic meters of gas, just off the coast of Cabo Delgado, Mozambique’s northernmost province.

This has become the world’s fourth largest offshore gas project. The discovery is worth hundreds of billions of dollars.

Mozambique is emerging as a future leader in the global LNG industry, and this is as it works to develop an LNG facility on the Afungi peninsula in Cabo Delgado province.

With approximately 75 trillion cubic feet of recoverable natural gas discovered in the Area 1, the Mozambique LNG Project represents an extraordinary opportunity to meet increasing world demand for a energy.

To start, environmental impact assessment (EIA) for the Mozambique Area-1 LNG project was carried out between 2011 and 2014.

Thereafter, the Mozambican Ministry of Coordination of Environmental Affairs (MICOA) approved the EIA report in June 2014.

Finally, the concessions to design, build and operate the marine facilities for the project were secured from the Government of Mozambique in July 2017.

Most importantly, the Government of Mozambique gave the final approval for the Mozambique Area-1 LNG development plan in March 2018.

Mozambique Area-1 LNG Project Details

The Golfinho-Atum gas field is located in 1,600m-deep waters within the Rovuma Basin Area 1, approximately 40km off the coast of Cabo Delgado. The Offshore Area-1 is estimated to contain 75 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of recoverable natural gas resources.

The LNG processing and export facility will be developed in the Afungi peninsula in Cabo Delgado, the northernmost province of Mozambique.

Mozambique Area-1 LNG Project Operator and Partners

Anadarko holds 26.5% interest in the Rovuma Area 1 exploration and production concession. The other licensees are ENH Rovuma Área Um (15%), Mitsui E&P Mozambique Area1 (20%), ONGC Videsh (10%), Beas Rovuma Energy Mozambique (10%), Bharat Petroresources Limited (BPRL) Ventures Mozambique (10%), and PTTEP Mozambique Area 1 (8.5%).

Beas Rovuma Energy Mozambique (BREM) is a joint venture between ONGC Videsh (60%) and Oil India Limited (OIL, 40%), while BPRL is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bharat Petroleum, another state-controlled oil and gas company of India.

Mozambique Area-1 LNG Facility

The Mozambique Area-1 LNG facility will consist of two liquefaction trains with a combined nameplate capacity of 12.88Mtpa in the initial phase. It will also house gas pre-treatment facilities and full-containment LNG storage tanks. The LNG production capacity of the facility is proposed to be further expanded up to 50Mtpa in future.

The plant will receive feed gas supply from the Golfinho-Atum gas field through pipeline and produce LNG for export to the Asian and European markets, as well as for domestic consumption in Mozambique.

Other support facilities for the LNG plant will include materials offloading facility and an LNG marine terminal capable of accommodating large LNG carriers, which will also be shared with upcoming Area 4 LNG projects.

LNG off-take

Mozambique Area-1 LNG project is backed with 11.1Mtpa of long-term LNG off-take agreements.

The customers for the project include Electricite de France (EDF, 1.2Mtpa), Japan’s JERA and Taiwan’s CPC Corporation (1.6Mtpa), CNOOC Gas and Power Singapore (1.5Mtpa).

Similarly, Tokyo Gas and Centrica (2.6Mtpa), Shell International Trading Middle East (2Mtpa), Bharat Petroleum Corporation (1Mtpa), and Indonesia’s Pertamina (1Mtpa) are also customers.

In addition, Anadarko signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Government of Mozambique in December 2015, to provide 100 million cubic feet of gas a day (Mmcfd) from the facility for domestic consumption.

Contractors and Suppliers

A consortium of McDermott, Chiyoda Corporation, and Saipem is responsible for the engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) of the onshore liquefaction plant along with its support facilities.

The joint venture of CB&I (now McDermott), Chiyoda and Saipem (CCS JV) also provided the front-end engineering and design (FEED) for the LNG facility.

TechnipFMC, in consortium with Van Oord, is the engineering, procurement, construction, and installation (EPCI) contractor. This is for the offshore subsea system for the project.

Allseas will be engaged as a major subcontractor for the offshore installation works.

TechnipFMC will also provide subsea trees, subsea controls systems, production manifolds, subsea connectors, in addition to completion workover riser & installation workover control system for the subsea gathering system, through its subsidiary FMC Technologies.

Oceaneering International is the supplier of subsea umbilicals and distribution hardware, while Advanced Technology Valve will provide pipeline subsea ball and subsea gate valves.

Cameron Italy will supply the subsea chemical injection metering valves for the Mozambique Area-1 LNG project.

Conclusion

If you would like to work in this Mozambique Area-1 LNG Project, and if it’s something you want to improve in continually, then you can have a more secure footing in your space.

I would be glad to help!

In conclusion, keep updating yourself with knowledge, insights and the latest in the oil and gas business. Stay connected with your audience, expand your product offerings, and give the best customer service that you can, and it will set you apart from the others in this oil and gas industry.

Have any questions about LNG projects in Mozambique?

Are you interested in Area-4 Rovuma LNG project in Mozambique?

If yes, then buckle up….and look at the answers to the questions below.

I have answered 7 questions, whose answers you MUST know about the Area-4 Rovuma LNG project in Mozambique

This is in regard to the Area 4 Rovuma LNG Project. I have broken the project into 7 key areas, and am going to share them with you in this article.

What is Area 4 Rovuma LNG Project?

I know you are wondering why there is much interest in and about Area 4 Rovuma LNG project.

If you not an industry insider or professional, the good news is that I am here to help you understand it.

The project, Rovuma liquefied natural gas (LNG) project is a 15.2 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) LNG export facility.

This facility is planned to be developed for purposes of liquefying and marketing gas resources from three reservoirs in the Area 4 block of the Rovuma Basin, offshore Mozambique

Background of Area-4 Rovuma LNG Project

The Area-4 Rovuma LNG project is based on three gas reservoirs of the Mamba complex in the Area 4 block of the Rovuma Basin.

This is located approximately 40km off the Cabo Delgado coast in Northern Mozambique.  The Mamba gas field was discovered in October 2011.

The Area 4 is estimated to hold a total of 85 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of gas reserves. Rovuma LNG project targets the development and commercialization of 21.7Tcf of high-quality gas resources.

Who is the Operator of the Area-4 Rovuma LNG Project?

Mozambique Rovuma Venture (MRV), a joint venture of ExxonMobil (40%), Eni (40%), and CNPC (20%) is the operator and holds 70% interest in the Area 4 exploration and production concession contract. Galp, KOGAS, and Empresa Nacional de Hidrocarbonetos each hold a 10% interest in the block.

Eni is in charge of the construction and operation of the upstream facilities on behalf of MRV, while ExxonMobil will lead the construction and operation of the LNG and associated facilities for the deepwater Area 4 block.

When is it expected to be completed?

The final investment decision (FID) on the multi-billion-dollar Area-4 Rovuma LNG project is expected by the end of 2019, while the construction works are expected to be started in 2020.

Expected to be brought on stream in 2024, the LNG project will produce 17,000 tonnes (t) of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) a year in Mozambique and pave the way for the country to become one of the leading LNG exporters in Africa.

Who are the Top Contractors of Area-4 Rovuma LNG Project?

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) was selected as the supplier of gas turbines and compressors for the project, under an agreement signed in April 2019.

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Compressor Corporation (MCO) will be responsible for the supply of liquefaction compressors, while Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems (MHPS) will supply the gas-turbines for the LNG plant.

Airswift in a joint venture with Embrace is responsible to provide workforce for the project, while Bonatti International was selected for the construction of temporary accommodation and workstation facilities.

Projectos e Estudos de Impacto Ambiental (Impacto) was involved in the preparation of the EIA report for the project.

Where is Rovuma LNG Project Located?

Land of approximately 7,000ha has been obtained for the development of the Rovuma LNG project on the Afungi Peninsula. This is in the Cabo Delgado Province of Mozambique.

The built area for the LNG processing infrastructures will be 3,600ha. The rest of the land will be utilized for the construction of the auxiliary facilities.

What are the Infrastructure Details of Area-4 Rovuma LNG Project?

The first phase of the Area-4 Rovuma LNG project will comprise two liquefaction trains of 7.6Mtpa each.

The LNG trains will be equipped with H-100 gas turbines and liquefaction compressor units from Mitsubishi. Each dual-shaft H-100 gas turbine will have a rated capacity of 120MW.

The Area-4 Rovuma LNG plant will receive up to six billion cubic feet (bcf) of natural gas a day from as many as 60 production wells in Area 4 offshore block.

The feed gas for the liquefaction facility will be supplied through a new 45km-long subsea pipeline corridor.

The marine facilities for the project will include a multi-purpose dock (MPD) to support the primary construction activities.  There will also be an LNG export jetty with two marine loading berths to accommodate LNG carriers.

The project site will also feature a 1.7km-long temporary airstrip and a 3.5km-long permanent airstrip.

The initial production life of the Rovuma LNG project is estimated to be 30 years.

Is there an existing LNG off-take Agreement?

The Area 4 development partners secured LNG off-take commitment from their affiliated buyers for the 15.2Mtpa Rovuma LNG project in December 2018.

Conclusion

Hopefully, this post has helped to answer some of the questions you have, and also provided you with information that is helpful as you seek business or job opportunities in Mozambique.

I am looking forward to hearing from you. Leave a comment below or ask a question.